Lantzy12
Camp Near Fatmought Va 
		May the 24th 1862 
    Dear Father and mother Sisters and 
Brothers, I now take my pen in hand to inform 
you all that I am well at pesent tim and 
I hope that theas few lines will find you all well 
my health is good and has been for this Long time and So 
hope it may Keep on So for to be sick in the army is not 
a very Pleasant thing now in fact it is never pleasand at 
home or A Brod  I do not now what is the Reason that 
you do not write ot me I am beging to feel like if you 
had forgoten me now for I cant get A Letter from you – 
Eny more I have been Looking for A Letter for the last 3 
weeks and have not got Eny and So I do not know 
what is Rong that you do not write I think that you 
do not care So you get to hear from me that is all but 
you do not think that I am as Ancious to hear from 
you as you are from me although I Look for A Letter 
this week coming and if I do not get One I will do 
as you have to me  not write and then you will find 
out how it goes.  So I hope that you will try and write 
Every two weeks at Least more then that I do not ask 
of Eney one I do not think that thare is Enyone in 
the army that writes oftener then I do to my friends So 
I do not want you to think hard of me for writing so 
for I do not know if my money has got home Safe or 
not So I will Stop on this question and comence 
on A nother one that is to tell you to  turn over 
[page 2] 
the weather is getting very warm hear at p[r]esent time and 
it Rains so much when it commences it does hardly now 
when to quit for it has Rained for Two weeks Right A 
Long and when it quit it was a Bout 3 weeks till it would 
Rain a gain and then it gets So hot that the Sun does nerly 
burn a Boddy up but I think we can stand the heat if we 
do not get to much sickness a mong us. there is a Large 
number sick now and there has 6 died out of our company 
we are a bout 10 miles from Richmond and we are a going 
to march on mondy or Tuesday and we are agoing to 
cross the Roppahamock River  we have the Rail Road 
Bridge done, and there has a bout 25 thousand crossed over 
to day and there is a Large number to Cross before us get one 
I do not think if there is Eny fight that the Reserve will get in 
for there is so many Troops a head of us and if our men 
haint strong A nough our division will hafto go in  we 
are all Redy for Eny thing tht is called on now  our Dicision 
is ancious for To get in a Litle fight but the trouble is the 
Rebels can Run faster then we can and they burn all 
the briges that we cant follow them fast  general McClellen 
is with in 7 ½ miles of Richmond and he made A Recon= 
=naisence in A Balloon and he could See Richmond 
and could Se the Position of the Rebels and Se if there was 
many men there or not and general Hallack in 
tennesee is whiping genrol beaur gard there the 
that plase is called Corinths and beaurguard has By all 
we can hear A Bout one hundred and fifity thousand 
Troops there and our force is a bout the Same and so 
I think our Side will come out victorious I hope the [mery?] 
[page 3] 
old general Scott Says that the Rebels are at thare Last now 
and that this war will soon close  I hope it may although 
I am saddisfied to Serve my thre three years if I am neaded but 
I think when we get Richmond and Corinth and Memphis 
it will all be over  we all Expect to march on to help 
to take Richmond if we do not be to Late geff Davis Said 
that the blood would hafto flow in the Street Before he would 
Surrender the city but I do not think that there will be much 
Blood Spilt for the Rebels are Living on half Rations now 
for we have there Supplies cut off and they will Starve if 
they do not give up and So I think that they will hafto com 
to a close Soon one month more when you will all hear the 
glorious news of the capitol of the C.S.A. being taken and 
I hope to god, that the war may come to a close at that Same time 
we had a review yesterday and we was Reviewed By the 
Presiden Lincoln and the Secritary of war Stanton By names 
there was a bout 32 Shots fired by the canon for a Salut when 
the President Came on the Review ground it was a nice Sight 
to hear the troops give him three Rousing Cheers  he wrode a 
common cavalry hors and he was dressed in very Poor clothes 
if I had not now him I would have thought he was a cittyzen 
he wrode a long in front with the general [Mcdowl?] with his old 
Stove pipe hat in his hand and his Long nose sticking 
out before him  the President Said that we all Looked well and 
he wanted us to move on to wards Richmond  Michal Skelly 
is in the Hospitol now but I think he will get well Soon Thomas 
Dunn is well we do not drill Enny more [???] for we 
are well a nough Drilled and So we are glad for those warm 
Days are not very good   for us and the Doctor would not Let them 
[page 4] 
Drill us for he said that it is hard A nough on the men to 
march with out drilling we are camped on a Small 
hill side and in the woods in the bargin but that is what we 
all Like for we have the wood handy for we hafto do our own 
cooking and it would do you good to See us in the morning 
when we are cooking to See So many Little fires at one compn 
ny but we have nothing more to Do then Just cook and to 
wash  I am writing this Letter by candle Light and I have 
answerd Rollcall and the brass Bands Playing and it cheers us up 
that we feel Like fighting and you ought to hear our 
Division cheer when there is a victory gained  the Brass Bands 
Plays the Starspangled Banner and then A Bout 15 thos 
sand hollow  it makes all the woods ring for a few 
minutes, So I hope that you all will keep up [ceeping?] 
good courage and I hope you will all get to Se your 
Friend Philip if god spares my Life when I do pray for him 
to Keep me Safe I do not for get my prayers and 
I hope my Prayer will be good so many a time I have 
Been on Guard when I would walk my beat and 
Say My Prayers and So I think I will Close for it is 
all most 10’oclock when you write tell me all the news 
and tell me how the times are So I will Close in hopes 
that you will not for get to write Soon and give my 
Best Respects to all inquiring friends So nothing more at 
pesant time but I Remain your Affectionate Brother tell 
Death   Philip a. Lantzy    To Joseph Lantzy and all 
Direct as you did all of your Letters to washington D. C. 
I want you to [kip all of?] my leters if you Can 
  So good By to all ) 


